"çûk" meaning in All languages combined

See çûk on Wiktionary

Adjective [Northern Kurdish]

IPA: /t͡ʃˤuːkˤ/, /t͡ʃʰuːkˤ/ Forms: çûktir [comparative], çûktirîn [superlative], چووک [Arabic]
Rhymes: -uːkˤ Etymology: Perhaps related to Persian کوچک (kučak, kuček, “small”). Etymology templates: {{cog|fa|کوچک||small|tr=kučak, kuček}} Persian کوچک (kučak, kuček, “small”) Head templates: {{kmr-adj|çûktir|çûktirîn|ar=چووک}} çûk (comparative çûktir, superlative çûktirîn, Arabic spelling چووک)
  1. small, little Synonyms: çûçik, piçûk, qicik
    Sense id: en-çûk-kmr-adj-~OPJa5AZ
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun [Northern Kurdish]

IPA: /t͡ʃˤuːkˤ/, /t͡ʃʰuːkˤ/
Rhymes: -uːkˤ Head templates: {{kmr-noun|f|ar=چووک}} çûk f (Arabic spelling چووک) Inflection templates: {{kmr-decl-noun|f}} Forms: چووک [Arabic], no-table-tags [table-tags], çûk [definite, feminine, nominative, singular], çûk [definite, feminine, nominative, plural], çûka [construct, definite, feminine, singular], çûkên [construct, definite, feminine, plural], çûkê [definite, feminine, oblique, singular], çûkan [definite, feminine, oblique, plural], wê çûkê [definite, demonstrative, feminine, oblique, singular], wan çûkan [definite, demonstrative, feminine, oblique, plural], çûkê [definite, feminine, singular, vocative], çûkino [definite, feminine, plural, vocative], çûkek [feminine, indefinite, nominative, singular], çûkin [feminine, indefinite, nominative, plural], çûkeke [construct, feminine, indefinite, singular], çûkine [construct, feminine, indefinite, plural], çûkekê [feminine, indefinite, oblique, singular], çûkinan [feminine, indefinite, oblique, plural]
  1. house sparrow (Passer domesticus) Tags: feminine Categories (lifeform): Birds Synonyms: beytik, gunçêşk
    Sense id: en-çûk-kmr-noun-70V6AdAy Disambiguation of Birds: 3 73 24 Categories (other): Northern Kurdish entries with incorrect language header, Northern Kurdish links with redundant alt parameters, Northern Kurdish links with redundant target parameters, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Northern Kurdish entries with incorrect language header: 2 96 2 Disambiguation of Northern Kurdish links with redundant alt parameters: 98 2 Disambiguation of Northern Kurdish links with redundant target parameters: 98 2 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 4 96 0 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 3 97 0
  2. small bird Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-çûk-kmr-noun-D~mhiBBV
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: çivîk, çîçik, çûçik, çûîk, çwîk
Etymology number: 1

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "چووک",
      "tags": [
        "Arabic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kmr-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "çûk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "çûk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "çûka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "çûkên",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "çûkê",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "oblique",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "çûkan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wê çûkê",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "demonstrative",
        "feminine",
        "oblique",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wan çûkan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "demonstrative",
        "feminine",
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "çûkê",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "çûkino",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "çûkek",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "çûkin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "çûkeke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "çûkine",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "çûkekê",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "oblique",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "çûkinan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "ar": "چووک"
      },
      "expansion": "çûk f (Arabic spelling چووک)",
      "name": "kmr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "çûk"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "name": "kmr-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Northern Kurdish",
  "lang_code": "kmr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 96 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Northern Kurdish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "98 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Northern Kurdish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "98 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Northern Kurdish links with redundant target parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant target parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 96 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 97 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 73 24",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "kmr",
          "name": "Birds",
          "orig": "kmr:Birds",
          "parents": [
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "house sparrow (Passer domesticus)"
      ],
      "id": "en-çûk-kmr-noun-70V6AdAy",
      "links": [
        [
          "house sparrow",
          "house sparrow"
        ],
        [
          "Passer domesticus",
          "Passer domesticus#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "beytik"
        },
        {
          "word": "gunçêşk"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "small bird"
      ],
      "id": "en-çûk-kmr-noun-D~mhiBBV",
      "links": [
        [
          "small",
          "small"
        ],
        [
          "bird",
          "bird"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ʃˤuːkˤ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ʃʰuːkˤ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uːkˤ"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "çivîk"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "çîçik"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "çûçik"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "çûîk"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "çwîk"
    }
  ],
  "word": "çûk"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "کوچک",
        "3": "",
        "4": "small",
        "tr": "kučak, kuček"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian کوچک (kučak, kuček, “small”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Perhaps related to Persian کوچک (kučak, kuček, “small”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "çûktir",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "çûktirîn",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "چووک",
      "tags": [
        "Arabic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "çûktir",
        "2": "çûktirîn",
        "ar": "چووک"
      },
      "expansion": "çûk (comparative çûktir, superlative çûktirîn, Arabic spelling چووک)",
      "name": "kmr-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "çûk"
  ],
  "lang": "Northern Kurdish",
  "lang_code": "kmr",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "mezin"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "small, little"
      ],
      "id": "en-çûk-kmr-adj-~OPJa5AZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "small",
          "small"
        ],
        [
          "little",
          "little"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "çûçik"
        },
        {
          "word": "piçûk"
        },
        {
          "word": "qicik"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ʃˤuːkˤ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ʃʰuːkˤ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uːkˤ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "çûk"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Northern Kurdish adjectives",
    "Northern Kurdish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Northern Kurdish feminine nouns",
    "Northern Kurdish lemmas",
    "Northern Kurdish links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Northern Kurdish links with redundant target parameters",
    "Northern Kurdish nouns",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Northern Kurdish/uːkˤ",
    "Rhymes:Northern Kurdish/uːkˤ/1 syllable",
    "kmr:Birds"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "چووک",
      "tags": [
        "Arabic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kmr-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "çûk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "çûk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "çûka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "çûkên",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "çûkê",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "oblique",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "çûkan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wê çûkê",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "demonstrative",
        "feminine",
        "oblique",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wan çûkan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "demonstrative",
        "feminine",
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "çûkê",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "çûkino",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "çûkek",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "çûkin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "çûkeke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "çûkine",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "çûkekê",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "oblique",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "çûkinan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "ar": "چووک"
      },
      "expansion": "çûk f (Arabic spelling چووک)",
      "name": "kmr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "çûk"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "name": "kmr-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Northern Kurdish",
  "lang_code": "kmr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "house sparrow (Passer domesticus)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "house sparrow",
          "house sparrow"
        ],
        [
          "Passer domesticus",
          "Passer domesticus#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "beytik"
        },
        {
          "word": "gunçêşk"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "small bird"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "small",
          "small"
        ],
        [
          "bird",
          "bird"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ʃˤuːkˤ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ʃʰuːkˤ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uːkˤ"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "çivîk"
    },
    {
      "word": "çîçik"
    },
    {
      "word": "çûçik"
    },
    {
      "word": "çûîk"
    },
    {
      "word": "çwîk"
    }
  ],
  "word": "çûk"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Northern Kurdish adjectives",
    "Northern Kurdish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Northern Kurdish lemmas",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Northern Kurdish/uːkˤ",
    "Rhymes:Northern Kurdish/uːkˤ/1 syllable",
    "kmr:Birds"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "کوچک",
        "3": "",
        "4": "small",
        "tr": "kučak, kuček"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian کوچک (kučak, kuček, “small”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Perhaps related to Persian کوچک (kučak, kuček, “small”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "çûktir",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "çûktirîn",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "چووک",
      "tags": [
        "Arabic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "çûktir",
        "2": "çûktirîn",
        "ar": "چووک"
      },
      "expansion": "çûk (comparative çûktir, superlative çûktirîn, Arabic spelling چووک)",
      "name": "kmr-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "çûk"
  ],
  "lang": "Northern Kurdish",
  "lang_code": "kmr",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "mezin"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "small, little"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "small",
          "small"
        ],
        [
          "little",
          "little"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "çûçik"
        },
        {
          "word": "piçûk"
        },
        {
          "word": "qicik"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ʃˤuːkˤ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ʃʰuːkˤ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uːkˤ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "çûk"
}

Download raw JSONL data for çûk meaning in All languages combined (4.5kB)

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  "path": [
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  ],
  "section": "Northern Kurdish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "çûk",
  "trace": ""
}

{
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  "section": "Northern Kurdish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "çûk",
  "trace": ""
}

{
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  "path": [
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  ],
  "section": "Northern Kurdish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "çûk",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Northern Kurdish]; cleaned text: Demonstrative oblique",
  "path": [
    "çûk"
  ],
  "section": "Northern Kurdish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "çûk",
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}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Northern Kurdish]; cleaned text: Vocative",
  "path": [
    "çûk"
  ],
  "section": "Northern Kurdish",
  "subsection": "noun",
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  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Northern Kurdish]; cleaned text: Nominative",
  "path": [
    "çûk"
  ],
  "section": "Northern Kurdish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "çûk",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Northern Kurdish]; cleaned text: Construct",
  "path": [
    "çûk"
  ],
  "section": "Northern Kurdish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "çûk",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Northern Kurdish]; cleaned text: Oblique",
  "path": [
    "çûk"
  ],
  "section": "Northern Kurdish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "çûk",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.